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	<title>Comments on: Do electronic limescale inhibitors work?</title>
	<atom:link href="http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/</link>
	<description>nice of you to drop by.  tea?</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 17 May 2008 04:07:21 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Bryan Billau</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-204429</link>
		<dc:creator>Bryan Billau</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 May 2008 10:31:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-204429</guid>
		<description>I was always dismissive of the claims made by manufacturers of these items. 
However, a few years ago I became concerned that the limescale build up in my shower head, was indicitive of build up in other parts of the water system in my house. As I have a Boilermate (heat exchange system) fitted, this could become very expensive. I had experience of another house having to have its Boilermete replaced evry 2-3 years or so from scale build up, and at £1,000 a time it was pretty scary.
So after some convincing sales pitch from my local plumbing store (I am a builder), I bought a Water King.
Within a month, pieces of limescale were being flushed out through the shower head, and within a couple more months I never saw any more evidence of scale build up. 
I have fitted other makes for other people, and they seem to have similar experiences. Do they work? The Water King certainly did for me.
Bryan Billau</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was always dismissive of the claims made by manufacturers of these items.<br />
However, a few years ago I became concerned that the limescale build up in my shower head, was indicitive of build up in other parts of the water system in my house. As I have a Boilermate (heat exchange system) fitted, this could become very expensive. I had experience of another house having to have its Boilermete replaced evry 2-3 years or so from scale build up, and at £1,000 a time it was pretty scary.<br />
So after some convincing sales pitch from my local plumbing store (I am a builder), I bought a Water King.<br />
Within a month, pieces of limescale were being flushed out through the shower head, and within a couple more months I never saw any more evidence of scale build up.<br />
I have fitted other makes for other people, and they seem to have similar experiences. Do they work? The Water King certainly did for me.<br />
Bryan Billau</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-172592</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Apr 2008 21:43:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-172592</guid>
		<description>I have an electronic background mainly marine electronics.  I fail to see how anything with such a small power supply and thin windings round the pipe could manage to induce any sort of power level into the water passing through it. To produce a magnetic field of the strength comparable to the strontium magnets would require cables like car battery leads.

I know permanent magnetic conditioners work on diesel bugs, but that is a bacteria, or asphaline, and the results are scientifically repeatable.

Reading the responses here there are too many variables to convince me to rush out and buy one.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have an electronic background mainly marine electronics.  I fail to see how anything with such a small power supply and thin windings round the pipe could manage to induce any sort of power level into the water passing through it. To produce a magnetic field of the strength comparable to the strontium magnets would require cables like car battery leads.</p>
<p>I know permanent magnetic conditioners work on diesel bugs, but that is a bacteria, or asphaline, and the results are scientifically repeatable.</p>
<p>Reading the responses here there are too many variables to convince me to rush out and buy one.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-172564</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Apr 2008 18:25:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-172564</guid>
		<description>I have enjoyed reading the discussion here. I must start by admitting that I don't own, or intend to own, any electronic softening device.

If these devices do actually work, I would be very interested in learning how.

My observations are, 

firstly, with regard to electrical pulses affecting the water in the pipes. A copper pipe should have a similar effect to that of a Faraday cage. This would prevent the electrical field interacting with the water.

Secondly, I am not aware that magnetism will excite electrons or make any persistent changes to atoms. It can alter nuclear spin under very specific circumstances. An MMR machine is designed to do this momentarily. If you are familiar with these devices you can appreciate the size of magnet that is required to do this. Incidentally the technique only effects a very small percentage of the atoms present as the normal isotope of an element is unaffected.

So lets assume that there is something going on that we don't understand; a pseudo-science of sorts. But this still doesn't explain why no quantitative experimental data exists.

Hard water effects detergents by replacing the sodium ions in detergent molecules for calcium or magnesium, reducing the solubility of the molecule and precipitating it as scum. This is physical, therefore the mechanism is measureable using analytical chemistry, and quantifiable. 

The literature pointed to in Pablo's post is suspect. I have not been able to locate most of the document's references - (ie. Neither John Crowther &#38; Sons or TFW Associates are registered companies. If TFW Associates do exist, why a Forensic Engineering firm is carrying out the research beggars belief - such a company would analyse train crashes and bridge failures. Surely a Forensic Chemist would be more appropriate). I find the whole document unduly vague.

Claims that the Water-King gives less dissolved calcium in hot water are misleading. There is less dissolved calcium in hot water anyway. It precipitates in hot water and gives us limescale. This is the problem we are trying to address! 

In conclusion, I would be interested in any valid research carried out in this area, but at this time remain very sceptical. I don't now any scientist who, when asked to carry out research on chemical behaviour, would turn their back on proven analytical techniques capable of identification, quantification and speciation, and opt instead for a kitchen sink and a bottle of fairy. Let alone an Oxford don.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have enjoyed reading the discussion here. I must start by admitting that I don&#8217;t own, or intend to own, any electronic softening device.</p>
<p>If these devices do actually work, I would be very interested in learning how.</p>
<p>My observations are, </p>
<p>firstly, with regard to electrical pulses affecting the water in the pipes. A copper pipe should have a similar effect to that of a Faraday cage. This would prevent the electrical field interacting with the water.</p>
<p>Secondly, I am not aware that magnetism will excite electrons or make any persistent changes to atoms. It can alter nuclear spin under very specific circumstances. An MMR machine is designed to do this momentarily. If you are familiar with these devices you can appreciate the size of magnet that is required to do this. Incidentally the technique only effects a very small percentage of the atoms present as the normal isotope of an element is unaffected.</p>
<p>So lets assume that there is something going on that we don&#8217;t understand; a pseudo-science of sorts. But this still doesn&#8217;t explain why no quantitative experimental data exists.</p>
<p>Hard water effects detergents by replacing the sodium ions in detergent molecules for calcium or magnesium, reducing the solubility of the molecule and precipitating it as scum. This is physical, therefore the mechanism is measureable using analytical chemistry, and quantifiable. </p>
<p>The literature pointed to in Pablo&#8217;s post is suspect. I have not been able to locate most of the document&#8217;s references - (ie. Neither John Crowther &amp; Sons or TFW Associates are registered companies. If TFW Associates do exist, why a Forensic Engineering firm is carrying out the research beggars belief - such a company would analyse train crashes and bridge failures. Surely a Forensic Chemist would be more appropriate). I find the whole document unduly vague.</p>
<p>Claims that the Water-King gives less dissolved calcium in hot water are misleading. There is less dissolved calcium in hot water anyway. It precipitates in hot water and gives us limescale. This is the problem we are trying to address! </p>
<p>In conclusion, I would be interested in any valid research carried out in this area, but at this time remain very sceptical. I don&#8217;t now any scientist who, when asked to carry out research on chemical behaviour, would turn their back on proven analytical techniques capable of identification, quantification and speciation, and opt instead for a kitchen sink and a bottle of fairy. Let alone an Oxford don.</p>
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		<title>By: Pablo</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-172453</link>
		<dc:creator>Pablo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2008 14:48:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-172453</guid>
		<description>Tests  carried out independently  by Professor Peter Dobson of Oxford University 2006 


Read the results yourself , but  i guess there will always be sceptics   :-) 

http://www.waterking.co.uk/PDFs/Softerwater.pdf</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tests  carried out independently  by Professor Peter Dobson of Oxford University 2006 </p>
<p>Read the results yourself , but  i guess there will always be sceptics   :-) </p>
<p><a href="http://www.waterking.co.uk/PDFs/Softerwater.pdf" rel="nofollow" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/comment/www.waterking.co.uk');">http://www.waterking.co.uk/PDFs/Softerwater.pdf</a></p>
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		<title>By: Rich</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-172450</link>
		<dc:creator>Rich</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2008 14:32:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-172450</guid>
		<description>I really enjoyed John's &lt;a href="http://www.chem1.com/CQ/magscams.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;link&lt;/a&gt;, and it reinforced my opinion these things are likely to be no more than snake oil.

The scientist in me is happy to base judgement only on things that can be observed, and to reserve judgement on what cannot.  If I'm reserving judgement, then the case is unproven, so I don't want to part with any cash.

Surely, if these products are actually &lt;em&gt;doing &lt;strong&gt;anything&lt;/strong&gt; that's measurably useful&lt;/em&gt;, then rather than offering an emotive and irrelevant money back guarantee, the manufacturers need only point to independent, scientific, peer reviewed tests, then sit back and count the money.

The fact that they haven't, is therefore rather suspect.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I really enjoyed John&#8217;s <a href="http://www.chem1.com/CQ/magscams.html" rel="nofollow" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/comment/www.chem1.com');">link</a>, and it reinforced my opinion these things are likely to be no more than snake oil.</p>
<p>The scientist in me is happy to base judgement only on things that can be observed, and to reserve judgement on what cannot.  If I&#8217;m reserving judgement, then the case is unproven, so I don&#8217;t want to part with any cash.</p>
<p>Surely, if these products are actually <em>doing <strong>anything</strong> that&#8217;s measurably useful</em>, then rather than offering an emotive and irrelevant money back guarantee, the manufacturers need only point to independent, scientific, peer reviewed tests, then sit back and count the money.</p>
<p>The fact that they haven&#8217;t, is therefore rather suspect.</p>
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		<title>By: Pablo</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-172448</link>
		<dc:creator>Pablo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2008 13:45:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-172448</guid>
		<description>Taken from your link JohnH

" This suggests that electromagnetic water treatment can be effective under the right conditions, but what these conditions might be is still unclear. But comprehensive engineering studies of actual industrial installations of these devices (such as those outlined above) sometimes fail to support their utility.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Taken from your link JohnH</p>
<p>&#8221; This suggests that electromagnetic water treatment can be effective under the right conditions, but what these conditions might be is still unclear. But comprehensive engineering studies of actual industrial installations of these devices (such as those outlined above) sometimes fail to support their utility.</p>
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		<title>By: John H</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-169469</link>
		<dc:creator>John H</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Mar 2008 16:16:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-169469</guid>
		<description>As a final comment, anyone who is still a "believer" should visit www.chem1.com/CQ/magscams.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a final comment, anyone who is still a &#8220;believer&#8221; should visit <a href="http://www.chem1.com/CQ/magscams.html" rel="nofollow" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/comment/www.chem1.com');">http://www.chem1.com/CQ/magscams.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: John H</title>
		<link>http://boakes.org/do-electronic-limescale-inhibitors-work/#comment-167772</link>
		<dc:creator>John H</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2008 11:54:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boakes.org/?p=308#comment-167772</guid>
		<description>I have read the various "technical" publication by such as by Eddy, which I regard as no more than advertising.
Until a definitive explanation of how an EM wave can cause the calcium and magnesium salt to remain in suspension, is offered, I  remain unconvinced. If these various manufacturers do have a detailed theory of the mechanism then why is it not published?

The limited information offered by the water authorities suggest that no chemical changes take place when EM waves even up to microwave frequencies are used. CaCO3 remains as CACO3 so if nothing chemically changes these is no action!

I tried to have an open minded approach to this but now believe such solutions should be categorised along with homeopathy, reflexology, tarot cards and reading tea leaves.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have read the various &#8220;technical&#8221; publication by such as by Eddy, which I regard as no more than advertising.<br />
Until a definitive explanation of how an EM wave can cause the calcium and magnesium salt to remain in suspension, is offered, I  remain unconvinced. If these various manufacturers do have a detailed theory of the mechanism then why is it not published?</p>
<p>The limited information offered by the water authorities suggest that no chemical changes take place when EM waves even up to microwave frequencies are used. CaCO3 remains as CACO3 so if nothing chemically changes these is no action!</p>
<p>I tried to have an open minded approach to this but now believe such solutions should be categorised along with homeopathy, reflexology, tarot cards and reading tea leaves.</p>
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