Tags: Family, Google Earth, Nice Things, Video, killay
Killay House
August 17th, 2006, by Rich.
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The recent demolition of Killay House left a lot of memories without an anchor. It was a familiar shape to the thousands of people who travel on Gower Road daily, and it had been so for over 120 years. Growing up in Heol Glasnant (where the houses are tall), and going to school in Hendrefoilan (futher up the hill) meant that the old building was always in our line of sight when we looked across the bay to the view’s focal point, Mumbles Head. I understand that before NCH sold the site there was talk of getting the building protected: why this didn’t happen is not something I know.
One of the surprises when I converted my grandparents cine films to digital format was almost four minutes of footage from the 1968 Killay House Garden Party; here it is in it’s entirity.
It was a surprise because it was a film I’d never, ever seen, but I suppose there are some films that will bore a four year old that thirty years later he’ll watch repeatedly, so I can understand why it was never considered of interest to me.
The Fields That Became Killay
Killay House was one of the first buildings in the modern (i.e. non-farming) Killay, and when new it was by far, one of the most grand. Almost all the old buildings are now gone, victims of the weather, and a lack of foresight. Over the hill to the north Llanerch Farm (what we called “The Old Farm”) was still standing when I was a kid, both stables and farmhouse, but I recall it deteriorating to just a shell before it was eventually demolished to make way for the Hendrefoilan housing estate. The Llanerch Fach farmhouse was also still a fairly looming structure on the north side of Derlwyn until sometime in the 80’s. The farms that gave Goetre Fawr and Goetre Fach their names were long gone, as was Wimmerfield House, which stood on the corner of Dylan Road and Landore Avenue.
If you grew up in Wimmerfield, or attended Hendrefoilan School, you’ll probably find this photo a bit of an eye opener. It’s Killay House, circa 1900, when all around was just fields.
The small light coloured field in the top left still enjoys the same boundaries today, but it’s now the site of Hendrefoilan School. I wasn’t sure if the photo really is of Killay House at first, so using Google Earth I created an overlay of the old field boundaries from the 1884 Ordnance Survey map and used that to help me get my barings.
The field-boundaries are a perfect match and the overlay may be of general interest to anyone tracing the growth of Killay, because it shows how house construction was grouped according to the land that was available at different times. See it in Google Maps, or download it to view it in Google Earth.
My memories of Killay House
We (my friends and I) were very fortunate that our mate Martin’s dad used to look after the place, with the biggest bunch of keys in the world, so when we went round Martin’s house, he had a bigger back garden than any child could wish for, and what’s more, it was a remarkably well tended garden thanks to Mr. Cunningham. The grass was always cut, so we could play ball games, or ride our bikes around like nutters.
Incidentally, the year of the video (1968) was the year that Mr. Cunningham became the gardner.
Many hours were spent around the small pond at the source of the killay spring (susprisingly few residents know it exists, but it’s on maps) just outside the grassed area, where the slope of the woods falls away. Over that pond, which was often no more than a muddy bog, some of the older boys had somehow made a rope swing. This was a proper rope swing, one made of several misatched pieces of rope and attached to the tree by magic, because it was inconceivable to us that someone could have climbed the tree due to it’s height and lack of branches anywhere but in the canopy.
The other thing we found you could do very effectively with several acres, is have a really good game of hide and seek, or mob, or any other game that is normally limited by people complaining that you’re hiding in their garden. I must have picked up more grass and mud stains in the gardens of Killay House than any other single place.
Killay house was also one of the only places that had it’s own racetrack. Admittedly it was supposed to be a one-way drive for visiting vehicles (so as to maximise safety), but it formed a complete loop, an oval, laid with smooth tarmac - how could we resist? The laps we did on bikes and skateboards must number in the thousands.
Indoors
Most of the time we spent outside, but there were occasions when the buildings were used. Attached to the main building by a covered walkway was what I remember as a brown, probably wood-built hall where I recall the whole class gathering for Rachels birthday party (8th I think). This event was cetainly a disco, possibly a “roller disco”.
A few years after these more youthful pursuits I fondly remember Diane Shaw (official courtesy title “Martins Mum”) opening the house up on Tuesdays during the long wet winter nights, I definitely rememeber playing table tennis, and on reflection the rooms and hallways seemed huge; their spendour when first built must have been quite imposing when Morgan Bransby Williams built the place in the late 1800’s.
2006 and beyond
It’s a tiny bit sad that the view from Hendrefoilan School will be forever missing one of it’s foreground gemstones, as the picture from circa 1900 has today been inverted: instead of Killay House, surrounded by fields, there’s a housing estate abutting an empty space. I rather hope the next generation of inhabitants will have similar enjoyment to our own; I know any kids growing up there are going to love the woods.
Hopefully the building will stop soon; the thing that made Killay special was all the fields, and they’re nearly all full of houses these days.
September 11th, 2006 at 9:01 pm
I was fascinated to discover your site and especially the old cine film of the 1968 Killay House Garden Party in aid of NCH, which brought back memories of my time at Killay House.
I thought you might like a copy of my contribution to the http://www.theirhistory.co.uk web site where you will see a number of photographs of Killay House. This is the article that I had published in The History of Killay which was published this year.
MEMORIES OF KILLAY, DUNVANT AND KILLAY HOUSE SWANSEA
My association with Killay House, 365 Gower Road, Killay, Swansea started in September 1959.
It seems amazing that so many years have elapsed since I left my home in London and came to live at this imposing mansion, which had its own remarkable history, set in its own beautiful grounds tended by Mr Edwards our gifted full time gardener. How I remember helping him to mow the beautiful lawns in our extensive grounds.
At that time Killay House was the Swansea branch of the National Children’s Home. The Swansea Orphan Home for Girls was opened on August 1st 1862 and had an unbroken record of service, first in the centre of Swansea and later at Killay House, until 1948 when the Committee invited the National Children’s Home to take over the work. The transfer was accomplished with goodwill on all sides under the leadership of Mr Arthur Andrews who remained chairman of an enlarged Committee. The house was reorganised to take three family groups and boys were gradually admitted until there were equal numbers of boys and girls.
The age range was mainly from 2 to 16 and there was a nursery school for the younger children, a fine recreation hall, and an ‘upper room’ beautifully furnished to serve as a chapel. The Swansea Branch of NCH was fortunate in having a permanent camping site at Mary Twill Lane, Newton on the coast of the Gower peninsula, together with the beach hut at Langland Bay, which we used during the summer months.
Many local people will recall that the Sister in charge at that time was Sister Violet Taylor who served at Killay House from 1948 until her early retirement in 1968. In 1969, Sister Violet in her official black cloak made history in the courts in Swansea. She was a new court usher, the first lady ever to be appointed in Swansea and second in the county.
Sister Nora Miller looked after me initially. How sad I was when she left Killay House in the mid 1960’s to take care of her elderly relatives in Cheshire. In 1993 her nephew, Dr John Miller, very kindly sent me all the old photographs of dear Nora and our NCH Killay House family of the 1950’s and 60’s - those vintage years that we were in Nora’s care. I had met John at Nora’s funeral at Poynton, Cheshire, and thanked him for his kindness. Photographs are so important in a youngster’s history and these proved a moving trip down memory lane. I was very fond of Sister Nora and I was always sorry that she had to leave Killay in the mid 1960’s to return to the North to be near her elderly relatives. She was a wonderful character and, as the photographs reveal, was always smiling and cheerful, with a very positive outlook on life. How privileged I was to be placed in her group at Killay House and come under her caring, affectionate influence. The photographs will serve as a lasting memory of much fun and happiness with Sister Nora. She did a wonderful job and I shall always be grateful for what Nora meant to me.
Sister Olive Brown and Sister Elizabeth Earwhicker were responsible for the other two groups. Other staff members that may be remembered by local Killay and Dunvant residents include Sister Betty Owen BA and Sister June Watts (since passed away) and dear Mrs Betty Griffin our full time cook and her children Hazel, Robin and Reverend Joe Griffin who is now the Vicar of West Gower. Many Killay folk will recall that in 1974 Jo Griffin was appointed as Curate of St Hilary’s Church, Killay, for four years.
Most of the Killay House staff was from England and Betty was from Ireland and I feel sure they must have contributed to my international outlook on life! We had English and Irish accents at the home and Welsh accents in the Dunvant classroom and children like Andrew Ocansey from overseas.
Turning to the children I still remember George Alan; Ann and Jacqueline Arthur; Brenda, Brian and Martin Byrne; Carol, Teresa, Anthony, Margaret and Michael Cleversley; Robert, Jacqueline and Stephen Deardon; Carol Denning; Lesley Godbold; Betty Poote (Gray); Wendy, Tony and Pamela Herring; Jennifer and Raymond Hadden; Andrew Ocansey; Gillian and Paul Weston; Iris Waters and Sandra and Yvonne Whitehouse.
I still have vivid memories of walking to Dunvant Infant School where the headmistress was Miss Williams. These were the days before the Home had a mini bus, - I still remember the registration mark SCJ 603 - and walking was a definite beneficial feature of our lives on week days and on Sundays when we had to walk to Sketty Methodist Church and back. Once a month we visited Siloam Baptist Chapel in Killay Square to hear the evangelical sermons of Mr Thomas, thumping the pulpit in a passionate way. We were physically fit in those days! Indeed I can remember large parts of Killay and Sketty, especially Sketty Park being built. Now it seems as though Dunvant, Killay, Tycoch, Cockett, Sketty and Sketty Park have all been joined up together.
I shall never forget the smiling kindly face of Mrs Lewis, the dear dinner lady who used to look after us at lunch times at Dunvant Infants School. It was hard at times to see my school friends going back to their families and yet, paradoxically, it was great that these friends wanted to visit us and enjoy the huge grounds at Killay House. There we played hide and seek in the woods and on the football field or on the tennis court or in the sand pit, to say nothing of blackberry picking, collecting conkers and playing in the bamboo plantation. We also had a set of swings, a roundabout and a fort!
I suppose my memories of Killay and Dunvant improve when I recollect Dunvant Junior School and the teachers and children – some of whom I still maintain contact with; others I would love to know how they got on. The headmaster was Mr Davies and I remember Mr Camm, Mrs Dunstone, Mr Pryce Jones, Mr David Morgan, Mrs Parry and Mr Viv Tonkin.
I remember the time that my school friends were able to go on cruise ship holidays on the Devonia whilst I and other children were left behind! How I wish I had been able to get a paper round and save up the money to go on those adventures. But no time for self pity!
Then graduation to Dunvant Secondary Modern School and Mr D Harold Charles BSc (Econ) the Head master, teachers Mrs Connie Bevan (deputy head teacher), Mr Brian Coffey, Mr Viv Donne, Mr Eckley, Mr J K Jefford, Mr Len Jones, Mr Howells, Mr Alan Lloyd, Mrs Morris, Mrs Maggie Mullins and Mr Oscar Parry. I still remember handing in my school tie to Mr Charles for him to use at his new school in Llansamlet before Dunvant Secondary Modern transferred to the new Olchfa Comprehensive School in 1968.
The local people in Killay and Dunvant were very kind to us. I still have happy memories of being invited to ordinary (whatever ordinary might mean) homes so that I could see what I was missing! Birthday parties at the homes of several school friends were a special treat and it was good to be able to invite these friends to Killay House. Some children could be cruel with their taunts that we were orphans in the homes. The fact was that we were not orphans and we soon dealt with these unsavoury characters that were very much in the minority. My overall memories of the local people were very positive. I remember Saturday afternoon visits to Kirk’s and Watson’s the sweet shop to see how far our pocket money would go on lucky dip bags, gob stoppers and other assorted varieties of sweetmeats. This was in preparation for watching ‘Dr Who’ on BBC television. Then there was Peter’s the bakers, Genders the butchers and Jones the ironmongers; Also Mr Tucker our plumber and Thorne’s the chemist. And who can forget Doctor Iorwerth Jones and his delightful wife Elizabeth. They lived opposite the Black Boy. He was our family doctor and a real friend of the Home.
It was at Fete time that I especially remembered the kindness of the Killay people. Each year a fund raising Garden Fete or Garden Party was held in the grounds of Killay House. Sister Violet had us well and truly organised with the sale of Fete programmes and I remember walking miles and miles in Gower Road, Wimmerfield Avenue, Wimmerfield Crescent, Goetre Fach Road, Goetre Fawr Road, Ridgeway and other places selling these programmes and being given tips by such generous kind, people. Alas those tips were not for us! We had to surrender them to the Sugar Fund to make the sweets for the popular successful home made sweets stall organised by Sister Olive and her team. Betty Griffin can remember that Sister Olive used to organise Pamela Herring picking up hankies which were cleaned and then sold at the Fete – life was very much on a shoestring in those days before the onset of the ‘throw away’ society that we live in today. The Fete was an annual highlight in the life of Killay House and it was wonderful to see so many people supporting the work of NCH. Who can forget the coconut shy, the plants and all the other stalls?
We children from Killay House did our best to blend in with other children from the area and we were so grateful to those adults that treated us as normal children.
1968 was a year of big changes. Following the early retirement of Sister Violet Taylor, Sister Olive Brown was appointed Sister in charge and in the November of that year she married Mr Cyril Holland. Sister Sybil Perrott, FTCL, LRAM succeeded her. On a lighter note, it was the year we had a holiday in London and I shall always remember Cyril Holland’s kindness in arranging for us being taken backstage at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, to meet Harry Secombe who autographed our theatre programme. In 1971, Sister Peggy Greenway was appointed superintendent of the Swansea branch in succession to Sister Sybil Perrott, who was given leave of absence to care for her elderly parents.
Moving slightly away from Dunvant and Killay I shall always remember the influence of the kind folk at Sketty Methodist Church who were a positive influence on our upbringing. NCH was very much the child care charity of the Methodist Church and I recall the Reverend Harry Facer, Reverend Brian Tibbits and my fascination with his Cambridge MA hood, which was worn on special occasions and the Reverend Ivor Mann. I changed to St Paul’s, Church, Sketty in the late 1960’s to join the Choir where Cyril Trotman was the organist and Reverend Garfield James, was the Vicar. The present Vicar Reverend Andrew Knight was a fellow chorister.
I remember the visits we received from the members of the Executive Committee of the NCH, including the Principal, the Reverend John W Waterhouse, OBE, MA, BD. We all looked up to the distinguished Mr Waterhouse for he was over 6’ 2” tall. Then there was Mr Alan Jacka, OBE, MA, who was the NCH Education Secretary who used to smoke a pipe and would keep us on our toes when he used his lighter!
In line with Society of those days, the staff were strict traditionalist characters imposing a firm routine and we were taught to read and write. Sister Nora had such beautiful handwriting. I recall being dressed in Navy jacket and grey trousers on Sundays, proudly wearing flying doctor service badges as a result of our fund raising. Brylcreem was the order of the day!
Our neighbours included Mrs J T Morgan and Dr Gwent Jones, on either side of what is now Olchfa School. Sidney Heath served on the NCH Swansea Management Committee and he was a very generous benefactor building for us the tennis court and the camp field facilities at Newton that we shared with the Swansea Mission to the Deaf and Dumb.
The Churches and Chapels in the Swansea area were very generous at Harvest time and I can remember children and staff at the Killay House front door receiving generous donations of fruit and vegetables and at the back door storing the earlier donations in the large kitchen area! Talk about five portions of fruit and vegetables each day! I remember the ritual of eating Bread and dripping on a Sunday – these were the days before Edwina Currie and her advocacy concerning reduced fat consumption! We had an old fashioned Aga fire and this was long before the days that they became collector’s items. Coal fires heated the Home and I remember the morning ritual of clearing the grates each day. Later came the time that the fire places and beautiful marble mantle pieces were removed as radiator central heating was introduced. There was the time that Sister Olive was about to put a clock on what she thought was the mantle piece; only to remember at the last moment it had been removed.
I remember Mrs Joan Gabriel, who first became associated with Killay House in 1960. I still keep in contact with her. I remember visiting Joan and Harry Gabriel and staying at their home in Waunarlwydd up until 1964, when they moved to Bishopston. Joan remembers when she used to collect Robert Deardon and myself from Dunvant Infants School (in the days before we had a mini bus) because we were in the habit of running home to Killay House and she was “sweating pints” in case we didn’t stop at what was a much less busy Gower Road!
Looking back at my days of growing up in Killay, a host of isolated memories race across my mind. Memories, which are of no specific historical interesting or meaning to anyone, but to us children of Killay House, are very potent. There were the summer times of fishing the Dunvant brickworks pond, and chasing through Clyne woods as a cub with Isobel Black or Glyn Strawbridge in pursuit. Then there were our visits to the Camp field at Mary Twill Lane where we slept in tents and visited the Mumbles lights; that excursion was ended by a visit to Dick Barton’s chip shop – great fun.
Wintertime saw more confined activity, including studying for the Scripture Union examination every Saturday morning and achieving good results; then Christmas time, a magical time of parties and indoor games and Father Christmas visiting us from the woods, with his torch shining on each of us, displaying our eager expectant faces. And then the food, ah yes the food, some of which was supplied by a very generous manager of Marks and Spencer. We children may have been deprived of the normal family life, but I have a lot to be thankful for as I recall my time at Killay House.
CLIVE
NCH Killay House Swansea Branch 1959 to 1972
September 13th, 2006 at 5:54 pm
Thanks for the NCH film, its great to look back again to see what it was like. If you have any other NCH memories that you would like to add to a site for ex NCH children, they would be most welcome. There are a few Killay items under the sections NCH Branches, Your memories etc.
If you ever get time please visit.
http://www.theirhistory.co.uk
Thanks
Philip
September 14th, 2006 at 11:42 am
I think I remember banning you from playing at the old farm as it was too dangerous…. but I expect that made little difference!
What a lovely contribution from Clive.
I come to the cine film from a different direction as it was my Dad who shot it. I can put names to some of the people who were there that day too:
00.40 Joyce & Jack Turner
00.43 Harry Breeze my Dad
01.31 Ira Smith
01.36 Edna Breeze, my Mum
02.48 Ted Featherstone, local astronomer
02.55 Kate Featherstone
03.33 Nancy Edwards
Some of these are in the wimmerfield garden party too
September 14th, 2006 at 11:33 pm
When the children from Killay House whet on their camping trip for two weeks, the house was not left empty.
Children that had left the care of the NCH were invited for a two week holiday.
WHERE WOULD YOU LIKE TO GO FOR YOUR SUMMER HOLIDAYS - A CHILDREN’S HOME?
The report on the holiday issued by the NCH.
SUCCESSFUL HOLIDAY AT SWANSEA August 1971
Twenty children whose ages ranged from 10 to 15 years, spent two weeks holiday at Killay House, Swansea from August 14th to 28th. The children were all either in NCH or local authority care under the Family Aid scheme.
Sister Stephanie Hall, who was in charge of the party at Swansea, sent the following report to ‘Family News’.
The physical structure of Killay House in its beautiful grounds was ideal for the holiday plan.
Sister June was in charge of the branch at the time of arrival, and the welcome she and the staff gave the early holiday staff arrivals, and the hard work they put in making up beds and explaining the working order of the House, before turning out of the house into the pouring rain to a wet camp field, went a long way to make a successful start to the holiday. (Those who normally lived at Killay House, were sent away to live in a field for the two weeks that Killay House would be occupied.)
The children came from a variety of backgrounds but their real need appeared to lie in the fact, that they required a holiday where they could relax away from family tensions, and, if possible, be given an opportunity to express some of the feelings brought about by such tensions.
All staff were introduced to the children by name, explaining who they were, what they were doing prior to the holiday, and their ages. (It was agreed that the staff could be called by their first names rather than their normal titles).
We explained that there were no fixed bed times, but the children could please themselves what time they went to bed, as long as it was before the staff. They would be told the night before what time breakfast would be, and if they did not wish to have breakfast they could remain in bed until the day’s activities started.
At first the children were very quiet about the house, but as they began to relax the house always seemed full of noisy chatter, and it must have been good for some of them to escape to their various rooms and places in the house and garden, where they could be on their own.
Towards the end of the holiday, settling down in bed became almost a ritual, when the children would ask that all the staff went to their rooms to tuck them up, kiss them good-night, and chat. These ‘chats’ were the times when the children shared with us their fears and their feelings about the tensions in their family lives. The staff were sensitive to these times, and it was felt that a large part of the benefit of this holiday was achieved at these times.
At first, the staff who had had little experience of this kind of structure were themselves wary, looking for leadership and watching out for incidents or unruly behavior. They were able to discuss these things in the evening gathering of staff, and the way they co-operated at every possible level was outstanding. The children formed holiday relationships with the staff and each other, and there was a great deal of emotion shown at parting from each other on August 28th.
May 20th, 2007 at 10:07 pm
What a great set of memories from Clive. I was living in Goetre Fawr and went to
Dunvant Infant School, more or less at the same time as Clive, before moving to
Hendrefoilan and transferring to Tycoch.
But I remember the names of many of the Killay people and places that Clive
listed and went to the Killay House summer parties both when I was in the infant
school (and had school-friends there) and later…
Clive contrasts his life with the lives of others who did not live in Killay
House. Like he says, it must have been hard sometimes.
For my part, the experience of knowing the Killay House children gave me, and
I guess many others, a lot of early lessons on inequality and so forth
and on the need to see the person and not the stereotype.
I, too, can remember running like the wind down Goetre Fach to the shops in
Killay - maybe even with Clive!
June 4th, 2007 at 9:25 pm
i live in old farm court in Llansamlet I would like to know what was on old farm court before houses were built on it as i’m very interested in local history.
June 22nd, 2007 at 9:19 am
Would you happen to know the location of the Swansea Orphan Home prior to 1926. I have a stereoscopic photo of a group of children from the home that, judging by the clothing, may have been taken between 1889 and 1910 or so.
October 11th, 2007 at 8:22 pm
With regard to the question from E Kerr, the location of the former Swansea Orphan Home for Girls was in the centre of Swansea before it transferred to Killay House. The following article may be of interest and use.
Best wishes
CLIVE G WILLIAMS
NEW HOME FOR SWANSEA ORPHANS
PURCHASE OF KILLAY HOUSE AND GROUNDS February 1929
A purchase which has been hailed with delight by the matron of the Swansea Orphan Home and will be even more so by the children when, they realise its implications, is, to place the Swansea Orphan Home for Girls soon at Killay House, formerly the home of the late Mr. and Mrs. Morgan B. Williams and their family, and lately the property of Mr. George Bransby Williams. The house and grounds will be generally acclaimed ideal for the purpose.
LARGE PLAYGROUND.
The deal which involved several thousands of pounds, has been swiftly completed, for Killay House was for some time only let, and the opportunity came when the quest for a premises that would completely fill the requirements had seemed hopeless. They had searched for a long time for a premises away from the heart of the town, that would give room for a playground, and, if necessary, for an extension which the present cramped site prohibited.
Killay House, besides happening to be peculiarly fitted for the purpose, having no less than four large reception rooms, had no less than 14 acres of level grass land for playgrounds and garden space, was away from the traffic and no further from school than was the present premises. In addition, there were two large stone outbuildings, one of which, the lodge, could be utilized for an isolation block; and the other (the stable and garage) could be converted into a covered playground, or laundry, in order to complete the scheme.
Ready In A Few Weeks’ Time
It was hoped that with quite moderate alterations, which Mr O S Portsmouth was designing, the present house would accommodate the 55 children and the staff of five or six, and that in a few weeks they would be in their new home. There will be great gain to the children, whose airing and grass playground had been hitherto dependant on the months’ holiday provided each year by Mr and Mrs Andrews generosity at Horton. Another pleasing feature of the arrangement is that the margin between this purchase and the sale of the present home. And also the cost of the adaptations, will be more than covered by the hansom bequest of Mr Roger Beck. Mr Beck was the best friend the house ever had and his bequest has remained in gilt-edged securities awaiting some such opening. Mr C.W. Slater has been horary solicitor for the home in this matter.
The Swansea Orphan Home for Girls was founded in 1867 and had an unbroken record of service, first in the centre of Swansea and later at Killay House, until 1948, when the committee invited the National Children’s Home to take over the work.
December 8th, 2007 at 7:55 pm
Hi - I attended Dunvant Secondary Modern School 1956 - 1960. I was great friends with Dorothy Sheridan who lived at Killy House. I would love to hear from her if anyone could tell me how I could make contact. I didn’t live at Killy House but remember some of the names of pupils who were in school with me. I remember Lesley Godbold, a couple of years younger than me - I think I have her in one of my school photographs.
Anyone remember me?
December 29th, 2007 at 12:18 pm
My mother worked at Killay House from 1050 to 1952. She would have been known as Miss Spencer. She has very fond memories of her time at Killay. She now has Alzheimers and this is one of the few aspects of her life that she still has memories of. It has been really good to be able to show her some photo’s and let her see what other people’s experiences have been.